Mastering GST on Gold and Precious Stones

GST on gold and precious stone

Mastering GST on Gold and Precious Stones.” In this detailed exploration, we will unravel the intricacies of Goods and Services Tax (GST) as it pertains to the world of gold and precious stones. From understanding the applicable rates to delving into calculation methods and exploring market dynamics, this guide aims to empower you with essential insights into this crucial taxation aspect. Let’s dive right in and gain a clear understanding of how GST impacts the precious metals landscape.

Diving into GST on Gold: Unveiling the Rates and Implications

Under the GST regime, gold transactions are subject to varying rates based on specific elements. For instance, purchasing gold jewelry involves GST on both the gold value and the making charges. Conversely, the exchange of old gold for new jewelry is exempt from GST, providing a tax-saving avenue for individuals.

Crunching the Numbers: GST Calculation on Gold

The art of calculating GST on gold involves a meticulous process:

  1. Determining the final price of the gold jewelry.
  2. Incorporating gold price and weight.
  3. Adding making charges.
  4. Applying the applicable GST rates.

🔢 The Formula for Clarity: Final Price = (Gold Price × Weight in Grams) + Making Charges + 3% GST on (Jewelry Price + Making Charges) + 5% GST on Making Charges

Insights to Remember: • The GST rate on gold is 3%. • This rate applies to both the gold value and making charges. • An additional import duty of 7.5% is imposed on gold. • The total tax implication for gold transactions is 10.5%.

Navigating the Landscape: Impact on Gold Demand

The introduction of GST on gold has brought about shifts in the precious metal landscape. With increased overall costs due to taxation, the demand for gold has experienced fluctuations.

📚 Empowering Your Financial Choices: Educate yourself on the dynamic world of GST on gold and precious stones. Armed with insights into rates, calculations, and exemptions, you can make strategic decisions that align with your financial objectives.

Rate of GST

The GST rates on gold vary depending on the type of gold and its associated services.

ParticularsHSN CodeGST Rate
Precious stone (other than diamonds), semi-precious stones, Ungraded precious stone, temporarily strung for convenience of transport (includes synthetic or reconstructed stones, apart from unworked or simply sawn or roughly shaped)  7103, 71040.25%
Diamond, gold, pearls, silver, or articles of jewellery of silver or gold, and so on, including synthetic or reconstructed stones, unworked or roughly shaped7101, 7102, 7106, 7107,7108, 7109, 7111, 7113, 7114, 7116, 71183%
Job work in relation to polished and cut diamonds, plain or studded jewellery of gold, silver99881.5%

Table of GST Rates on Gold

Type of GoldGST Rate
Gold Bars, Coins, Jewellery3%
Making charges for Jewellery5%
Silversmith or Goldsmith services5%
Gold Import10.75% (including customs duty of 7.5% and 3% GST)

How has GST Impacted Gold?

Below mentioned are a few ways in which GST has impacted gold – 

  • Gold jewellery – When it comes to gold jewellery, GST is typically applied as a flat tax or a defined percentage of the gold value. Because of this, the making fees charged by jewellers frequently differ, affecting the GST on gold coins and jewellery. 
  • Price increase – Gold became more expensive when the GST rate was implemented. The general demand for gold has decreased due to the rise in tax rates from 1.2% to 3%. The demand for gold has reduced due to its rising price, which has also affected the liquidity of gold investments. 
  • Improvement in transparency – The Goods and Service Tax system require gold dealers to document each transaction. This is anticipated to increase openness and accountability across both sector groups. Notably, only 30% of this industry falls into the organized category. A high charge is also expected to induce sellers to smuggle gold or sell the precious metal without a valid bill. 
  • Free trade agreement – GST-registered importers can now ship gold without paying an additional 10% customs charge thanks to benefits like the Free Trade Agreement with nations like South Korea. 

What is the difference between GST and import duty on gold?

GST is a tax on goods and services. Import duty is a tax that is levied on goods imported into India. The GST rate on gold is 3%, while the import duty on gold is 7.5%. Therefore, the total tax implication on gold in India is 11.5%.

Who is liable to pay GST on gold?

The person who purchases gold is liable to pay GST on gold. This includes both individuals and businesses.

Can I claim an input tax credit (ITC) on GST paid on gold?

Registered jewellers can claim an input tax credit (ITC) on GST paid on making charges. This means they can offset the GST paid on making charges against the GST they collect from customers.

How much is the GST charged on gold in India?

A GST of 3% is charged on gold in India. Moreover, jewellers charge 5% of the price as GST making charge.

Can GST on gold be claimed?

If you are a registered jeweller, you have the opportunity to claim an input tax credit of 3% on making charges of jewellery.

Is there any way to save GST on gold?

In cases where unregistered individuals sell gold jewellery or exchange gold ornaments for new ones at jewellery shops, GST is not applicable. These transactions are not considered part of a business operation and fall outside the scope of supply under GST. However, when dealers or gold companies like Attica Gold company, Aashraya Gold Company, or Malappuram Gold Loan engage in the purchase and sale of second-hand gold jewellery, GST is imposed on the value of the gold.his calculation is carried out in accordance with Rule 32(5) of the CGST Rules, subject to meeting certain criteria.
How much tax is charged on digital gold?

A 20.8% tax is charged on digital gold.

How much is the GST charged on silver articles and jewellery?

A GST of 3% is charged on silver articles and jewellery.

How much GST will be charged on gold coins?

A GST of 3% will be charged on gold coins.

Is E-Way bill required for transportation of gold?

No, E-Way bill is not required for transportation of gold according to the CGST Rule 138(14).

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